Construction subcontractors have a lot to think about when on the job. Completing the contract requirements on time and within budget, ensuring high-quality work and most importantly, staying as safe as possible throughout a project are all part of the gig. Although safety is generally on the mind of construction subcontractors, it is easy for other job duties and day to day project requirements to overshadow this crucial aspect of the work. To protect from unnecessary harm and stay compliant with construction regulations, consider these top five safety tips based on OSHA’s Top 10 List.

1. Ensure Fall Protection

In 2015, more than 7,000 citations were issued for failure to provide adequate fall protection on construction sites. The duty to have fall protection is a necessary factor in keeping construction contractors safe, and doing so begins with recognizing potential fall hazards on the job. Working in areas where fall protection has yet to be installed or failing to inspect personal fall arrest systems are mistakes that could result in a serious injury. Unprotected edges and sidewalls should always include a fall protection system or structure, like guardrails or safety nets. Hardhats should also always be worn, and screens or canopies should be in place as needed to protect contractors from falling objects.

2. Scaffold Protections

The vast majority of construction subcontractors perform work on scaffolds, making this safety tip a high priority on site. Contractors face threats of falling objects, fall exposure and even electrocution when working on scaffolds, but all of these dangers can be avoided with the right protection. OSHA recommends wearing hardhats not only when working on scaffolds but also around or under the structure. Also, utilizing tool lanyards to prevent slips or falls is beneficial. Construction contractors should always avoid working on scaffolds when there is rain, ice or mud on the structure to prevent falls and other injuries.

3. Ladder and Stairway Protections

Another all-too-common OSHA citation comes from the use of ladders and stairways on a construction site. To ensure the best outcome that avoids falls and injuries, construction contractors should avoid using ladders on scaffolds first and foremost. When a ladder is needed, subcontractors should always have three points of contact – both feet and at least one hand. This prevents unsteadiness that could lead to a fall. Finally, tools and materials needed to perform work should be carried using a belt or rope, after ascending the ladder. All ladders must conform to OSHA standards, including fixed, job-made and portable ladders.

4. Eye and Ear Wear

It may seem as though hardhats and heavy-duty footwear are enough to protect construction subcontractors from jobsite threats, but OSHA recently updated guidelines for eye and ear wear as well. Construction subcontractors should wear eye and face protection that is clean and in good condition, and it should fit well enough that it does not interfere with the work performed. Inspecting eye and ear protection is a necessary step in the process, ensuring the gear is free from cracks or other damage that could impede a job well done.

5. Training Requirements

Being a construction subcontractor involves understanding the seemingly countless regulations for both safety and job performance and completion. While it may seem overwhelming from time to time, one of the best methods to remain compliant and in good standing with each job is to go through the proper training. OSHA cites that injuries and fatalities on site can often be avoided with the appropriate level of training ahead of time, and it is the construction subcontractor’s duty to ensure they are well-versed in OSHA standards and rules.

Ensuring a safe worksite not only keeps construction subcontractors protected from injuries, but it also lays the groundwork for a more profitable, cost-effective business model. Surety bond prices are lower when jobs have been completed safely and in line with the latest regulations, and insurance costs may be reduced over time when there are no claims for injuries. Each of these advantages is a bonus for construction subcontractors who take the time to work safely and securely.